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Crossing the 'Valley of Death'
April 2012
SHARING OPTIONS:
PHILADELPHIA—While harsh economic conditions continue to
force large pharmaceutical companies and biotech firms to focus on the bottom
line and scale back research and development budgets, researchers at the Wistar
Institute and the Moulder Center for Drug Discovery Research are aggressively
pursuing high-risk, high-reward drug development programs.
Wistar, an independent research institution, and the Moulder
Center, an academic research center of Temple University, recently formed an
alliance aimed at interrogating discoveries that have the potential for drug
development.
“People talk about the valley of death, especially in hard
economic times. Large drugs companies and biotechs are risk-adverse; they need
to look at the bottom line, so interesting discoveries never get pursued. This
is the vacuum we are trying to fill,” says Dr. Dario Altieri, chief scientific
officer and director of Wistar’s Cancer Center.
The research conducted at Wistar is focused on new target
identification and drug discovery for the institute’s main research areas of
cancer and immunology. Its research is aided by the advanced molecular
screening facilities housed by the University of Sciences in Philadelphia,
which partnered with Wistar in 2010. Aided by USP facilities and a large library
of assays, researchers at Wistar have been highly successful in novel drug
target identification.
The Moulder Center’s medicinal chemists and pharmacologists
will focus on “taking those targets discovered by Wistar scientists and
developing innovative lead compounds which can impact those targets,” says
Magid Abou-Gharbia, director of the Moulder Center. “We are going to put in our
man power and expertise and align it with the expertise of the structural
biologists at Wistar to move the collaboration forward. It is a fully
integrated collaboration that has all skills and abilities to discover new
molecules.”
The Moulder Center’s primary responsibility is to address a
novel compound's pharmaceutical properties. Researchers will focus on how a
compound will be ingested, metabolized and excreted by the body in order to
make it available for preclinical trials in animal models.
Several research projects have already been selected for
further investigation, including inhibitors that target telomerase, a protein
essential in cancer growth and the natural aging process, and Epstein-Barr, a
virus responsible for numerous diseases including forms of head and neck
cancer. Already underway is a line of research that focuses on inhibiting a
class of molecular targets implicated in cancer.
The terms of the collaborators’ agreement are exceedingly
simple. Funding is provided solely from the research centers, with all costs
split equally between them.
Emphasizing the trust and commitment between Wistar and the
Moulder Center, Altieri says, “We will worry about the lawyers and intellectual
property and royalties later.” The objectives of the alliance are unimpeded by
lengthy legal discussions. According to Altieri, “This is really an
inter-institutional collaboration that is based on mutual commitment. There is
no money transferred, no complex legal agreements. Our agreement simply
formalizes and outlines our commitment to work together, but it’s not a money
issue. It’s really an academic collaboration in its purest form.” Code: E041224 Back |
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